Maintenance of civilian accreditation is currently required and further education is commonly offered including the opportunity to add additional skill training or-with acceptable civilian education-application to the Inter-service Physician Assistant Program.Ĭivilian equivalents are difficult to assess given the broad range of skills and training healthcare specialists may have but most healthcare specialists without additional specialized training are trained in or work in areas overlapping civilian EMTs, medical assistants, patient administration personnel, office managers, schedulers, ambulance drivers, pharmacy technicians, phlebotomists, patient care assistants, and others.Īdvanced level healthcare specialists who have not specialized generally assume more administrative duties in medical sections or treatment facilities as well as training and supervisory duties while maintaining perishable treatment skills. Healthcare specialists are initially trained as Nationally Registered Emergency Medical Technicians (at the EMT-B level) with additional training in trauma and Army specific techniques and procedures. In this capacity, healthcare specialists work under the supervision and purview of physician assistants and physicians and alongside other medical professionals. In addition to first responder or combat medical support, medics provide paraprofessional care in medical treatment facilities- battalion aid stations, clinics, hospitals, etc.-to soldiers, military dependents, and authorized civilian personnel. Medics provide initial emergency medical care, evacuation, and supervision to other soldiers with medical training (such as Combat Lifesavers) as well as provide medical advice to unit chains of command. These medics serve as the basic or first tier of the Army medical system accompanying units as small as platoons (approximately 12-40 soldiers) during training and deployments. Other nations and services also have similarly-trained personnel, but this discussion and the following details apply only to those within the United States Army. Army is providing medical treatment to wounded soldiers. The primary role of 68W healthcare specialists in the U.S. 7.1 Plan and conduct Combat Lifesaver training.Recheck bleeding control measures as the tactical situation permits. Tactically transport casualty, his weapon, and mission-essential equipment to cover. Communicate medical situation to team leader. NOTE: The combat medic rendering care decides treatment on the basis of the relative risk of further injury versus that of exsanguination. (2) Cervical spine control is not necessary. (1) Identify and control life-threatening hemorrhage with a tourniquet. Administer only life-saving care while still under enemy fire. (5) Keep the casualty from sustaining additional wounds. If unable to move casualty to cover and still under direct enemy fire, tell the casualty not to move. (4) Direct casualty to return fire, move to cover, and administer self-aid, (stop bleeding) if possible. (3) If casualty is unresponsive, move casualty and his equipment to cover as the tactical situation permits. This may include wounded Soldiers still able to fight. Return fire as directed before providing medical treatment. NOTE: Care under fire is care rendered at the scene of the injury while the combat medic and the casualty are still under effective hostile fire.
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